CHAPTER SEVEN BANKRUPTCY INFORMATION
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CHAPTER SEVEN BANKRUPTCIES

Court Fees: The Bankruptcy Court Filing fee is $335, unless you qualify for a
low income fee waiver.
Legal Fees: Our legal fees are set for each individual case. When you call us, Sarah will discuss the facts of your case with you and give you an estimate of her legal fees for filing a Ch 7 Bankruptcy. Call us at 207-762-2244. There is no charge for calling us.

NOTICE: We cannot and DO NOT represent you unless we have met with you in person and sign a retainer agreement.

What to Bring to Your Bankruptcy Appointment:

1. ____  A  PRE-BANKRUPTCY  SCREENING  Certificate.  [see  enclosed  card(s)]
2.  ___ Your  CREDIT  REPORT  is  free  using  the  enclosed  mail-in  form,  or
On-line  at  annualcreditreport.com  (Credit  Scores  are  not  needed  and  cost  a  fee)
3.  ____  Fill  out  the  attached  CHECKLIST.  Please  take  the  time  to  gather  ALL
the  information  requested.
4.  ____  A  copy  of  your  most  Recent  Bill  from  Each  Creditor.
3.  ____  Collection  Agency  Letters
4.
  ____  YOUR  LAST  2  years  FEDERAL  &  STATE  TAX  RETURNS.
5.
  ____  Municipal  REAL  ESTATE  TAX  BILL  showing  your  home’s  value
6.  ____  Your  most  recent  6  MONTHS  OF  WAGE  &  INCOME  PAY  STUBS.
7.  ____  Your  most  RECENT  BANK  STATEMENTS
8.
  ____  Your  Home  and  Car  Insurance  “Declarations”  page.
9.
  ____  The  date  when  you  last  used  your  credit  cards.
10. _____  A  copy  of  any  Divorce  Judgment  If  it  assigns  any  debt  to  you.
11. ____  Our  legal  fees  and  the  court  fee.
We  cannot  file  a  bankruptcy  case  before  full  payment.  However,  if  you  decide  that  you  do  not
want  us  to  file  bankruptcy  for  you  after  we  meet  we  charge  a  consultation  fee  of  $150.


if  you  are  even  thinking  of  filing  bankruptcy:

ï Do  NOT  use  your  credit  cards  or  acquire  more  debt.
ï Do  NOT  make  big  payments  on  bills  before  getting  legal  advice.
ï Do  NOT  sell  anything  before  getting  legal  advice.
ï Do  NOT  give  away  anything  before  getting  legal  advice.
ï Do  NOT  cash  out  any  accounts  or  retirement  before  getting  legal  advice.
ï Do  NOT  get  a  re-mortgage  your  house  to  pay  credit  card  debt  before  getting
legal  advice.


NOTE: generally student loans, child & spousal support are non-dischargeable in bankruptcy. Some taxes may be dischargeable. Seek legal advice about your particular case.


HELPFUL BANKRUPTCY LINKS

  • Link to the Maine EXEMPT PROPERTY Statute
The point of bankruptcy is to alleviate the burden of un-payable debt in a manner that is fair to you and your creditors. The law allows you to get on with your life and take care of your day-to-day responsibilities - taking care of yourself and your family, going to work, maintaining a roof over your head, or living in dignity in your retirement years without the fear of “going without” on a limited income. Both society and the debtor benefit from the bankruptcy system which brings stability to peoples lives, removes financial stress from families, and allows people to “start fresh” as contributing members of their communities. Most people who file bankruptcy do so because of medical bills, loss or reduction of employment and/or on account of divorce.
To that end, certain property is protected or “exempt” from collection unless you have waived an exemption by placing otherwise exempt property up as collateral for a secured loan. The list of exempt property is located in the Maine Statutes at this EXEMPT PROPERTY LINK.
http://www.mainelegislature.org/legis/statutes/14/title14sec4422.html
You should seek legal advice in interpreting this statute. It is provided here for educational purposes only.

  • Link to the MAINE BANKRUPTCY COURT Web Site:

http://www.meb.uscourts.gov

  • Link to Wikipedia article on
BANKRUPTCY IN THE UNITED STATES

Note: This link provides an historical and informal perspective on bankruptcy relief in the United States. It is not intended as legal advice.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankruptcy_in_the_United_States

  • LINK to the Maine Bureau of CONSUMER CREDIT PROTECTION

http://www.maine.gov/pfr/consumercredit/index.shtml

The Bureau of Consumer Credit Protection oversees many aspects of the consumer finance industry, including non-bank mortgage lenders, debt collectors, loan brokers, retail creditors, money transmitters, credit reporting agencies and non-bank ATMs. The office administers state credit-related statutes and protects consumers by conducting compliance examinations, responding to consumer complaints, issuing licenses and providing consumer education and outreach.

Seek Legal Advice or call the Bureau of Consumer Credit Protection BEFORE you sign up with an out-of-state Debt Consolidation company. Many such companies are not reputable and end up disappearing or filing bankruptcy themselves.

  • LINK to the CONSUMER PAGE of Pine Tree Legal Assistance

http://www.ptla.org/library/358
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STATEMENT OF INFORMATION ABOUT BANKRUPTCY RELIEF

Pursuant to the bankruptcy Reform Act of 1994 the Office of the United States Trustee, United State Department of Justice has prepared this information sheet to help you understand some of the possible consequences of filing a bankruptcy petition under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code. This information is intended to make you aware of (1) the potential consequences of seeking a discharge in bankruptcy, including the effects on credit history; (2) the effect of receiving a discharge of debts, (3) the effect of reaffirming a debt; and (4) your ability to file a petition under a different chapter of the Bankruptcy Code. There are many other provisions of the Bankruptcy order that may affect your situation. This information sheet contains only general principles of law and is not a substitute for legal advice. If you have questions or need further information as to how the bankruptcy laws apply to your specific case, you should consult with your lawyer.

WHAT IS A DlSCHARGE?

The filing of a Chapter 7 petition is designed to result in a discharge of most of the debts you listed on your bankruptcy schedules. A discharge is a court order that says you do not have to repay your debts, but there are a number of exceptions. Debts which may not be discharged in your chapter 7 case include, for example, most taxes, child support, alimony, and student loans; court-ordered fines and restitution; debts obtained through fraud or deception; and personal injury debts caused by driving while intoxicated or taking drugs. Your discharge may be denied entirely if you for example, destroy or conceal property; destroy, conceal or falsify records; or make a false oath. Creditors cannot ask you to pay any debts which have been discharged. You can only receive a Chapter 7 discharge once every six-years.

WHAT ARE THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS OF A DISCHARGE?

The fact that you filed bankruptcy can appear on your credit report for as long as 10 years. Thus, filing a bankruptcy petition may affect your ability to obtain credit in the future. Also, you may not be excused from repaying any debts that were not listed on your bankruptcy schedules or that you incurred after you filed bankruptcy.

WHAT ARE THE EFFECTS OF REAFFRRMING A DEBT?

After you file your petition, a creditor may ask you to reaffirm a certain debt or you may seek to do so on your own. Reaffirming a debt means that you sign and file with the court a legally enforceable document, which states that you promise to repay all or a portion of the debt that may otherwise have been discharged in your bankruptcy case. Reaffirmation agreements must generally be filed with the court within 60 days after the first meeting of creditors, Reaffirmation agreements are strictly voluntary. They are not required by the Bankruptcy Code or other state or federal law. You can voluntarily repay any debt instead of signing a reaffirmation agreement, but there may be valid reasons for wanting to reaffirm a particular debt. Reaffirmation agreements must not impose an undue burden on you or your dependents and must be in your best interest. If you decide to sign a reaffirmation agreement, you may cancel it at any time before the court issues your discharge order or within sixty (60) days after the reaffirmation agreement was filed with the court, whichever is later. If you reaffirm a debt and fail to make the payments required in the reaffirmation agreement, the creditor can take action against you to recover any property that was given as security for the loan and you may remain personally liable for any remaining debt.

OTHER BANKRUPTCY OPTIONS

You have a choice in deciding what chapter of the Bankruptcy Code will best suit your needs. Even if you have already filed for relief under chapter 7, you may be eligible to convert your case to a different chapter.


    AGAIN, PLEASE SPEAK TO A LAWYER IF YOU NEED
    FURTHER INFORMATION